EDP Sciences Journals List
Free access article

Issue ESAIM: PS
Volume 1, 1997
Page(s) 259 - 284
DOI 10.1051/ps:1997110

ESAIM: P&S, 1997, Vol. 1, pp. 259-284
DOI: 10.1051/ps:1997110

Rate of convergence of the Swendsen-Wang dynamics in image segmentation problems: a theoretical and experimental study

Isabelle Gaudron

gaudron@cmla.ens-cachan.fr


Abstract
We study in this paper the convergence rate of the Swendsen-Wang dynamics towards its equilibrium law, when the energy belongs to a large family of energies used in image segmentation problems. We compute the exponential equivalents of the transitions which control the process at low temperature, as well as the critical constant which gives its convergence rate. We give some theoretical tools to compare this dynamics with Metropolis, and develop an experimental study in order to calibrate both dynamics performances in image segmentation problems.


Résumé
Nous étudions dans cet article la vitesse de convergence de la dynamique de Swendsen-Wang vers sa mesure d'équilibre, lorsque l'énergie est une énergie générale utilisée dans des tâches de segmentation d'images. Nous calculons les équivalents exponentiels des transitions qui déterminent le comportement du processus à basse température, ainsi que la constante critique dont dépend la vitesse de convergence vers la loi d'équilibre. Nous donnons quelques outils théoriques pour comparer cette dynamique avec celle de Metropolis, et développons une étude expérimentale pour évaluer leurs performances respectives, lorsqu'elles sont utilisées dans des problèmes de segmentation d'images.


Key words: Stochastic dynamics / Metropolis dynamics / Swendsen-Wang dynamics / image segmentation / Markov processes.


© EDP Sciences, SMAI 1997


What is OpenURL?

The OpenURL standard is a protocol for transmission of metadata describing the resource that you wish to access. An OpenURL link contains article metadata and directs it to the OpenURL server of your choice. The OpenURL server can provide access to the resource and also offer complementary services (specific search engine, export of references...). The OpenURL link can be generated by different means.
  • If your librarian has set up your subscription with an OpenURL resolver, OpenURL links appear automatically on the abstract pages.
  • You can define your own OpenURL resolver with your EDPS Account. In this case your choice will be given priority over that of your library.
  • You can use an add-on for your browser (Firefox or I.E.) to display OpenURL links on a page (see http://www.openly.com/openurlref/). You should disable this module if you wish to use the OpenURL server that you or your library have defined.